MS Cyber Incident Response Services

AID 1867173 · View on Simbli

Agenda Item

d. Approval of Annual Subscription with Microsoft Corporation for Unified Support Services (Not to exceed $278,108.38)

Summary: Presented by: Dr. Kermit Belcher, Chief Information Officer, Division of Information & Instructional Technology
Request: It is requested that the Board of Education approve the annual subscription for Microsoft Unified Support Services from Microsoft Corporation at a cost not to exceed $278,108.38.
Why: To ensure the district, its employees, and its students receive comprehensive technical support for Microsoft O365, security, and network products. This service enables uninterrupted daily operations, supports strategic goals for student success and staff effectiveness, and provides the resources necessary for equitable educational growth.
Details: Microsoft Unified Support is a premier support plan covering all Microsoft products included in the district’s license structure. It provides immediate escalation with shorter service-level agreements for resolution to meet business and IT priorities, ensuring a strong IT infrastructure that supports instructional and operational needs.

Key Services:

● Proactive IT health management and maximization of system uptime.
● Partnership with Microsoft experts to co-design and implement solutions.
● Self-service tools and training for staff to maintain IT health and security.
● Designated account management from a team familiar with district priorities.
● Access to Microsoft experts for operations and security-related solutions.

This agreement includes technical support, escalation management, advisory support, and technical training, ensuring 24x7 information technology access.
Financial impact: $278,108.38, General Funds, 100.2800.530000.00011.7600.9990.0308.070.0000
Contact: Dr. Kermit Belcher, Chief Information Officer, Division of Information & Instructional Technology, 678-676-1274
Effective: December 2026
Status: Approved by the Office of Legal Affairs
Microsoft Support Services Exhibit
Cybersecurity Incident Response Services
                                       Enterprise Services Work Order               UED02601-1029489-1029489

This Exhibit is made pursuant to the Microsoft Enterprise Services Work Order identified above (“Work
Order”). The terms of the Unified Support Services Description (“USSD”) and Work Order are incorporated
herein by this reference. Any terms not otherwise defined herein will assume the meanings set forth in the
USSD and Work Order.



 Customer                                                     Microsoft Affiliate

 Name of Customer (please print)                              Name
 Dekalb County School District                                Microsoft Corporation

 Signature                                                    Signature




 Name of person signing (please print)                        Name of person signing (please print)



 Signature date                                               Signature date




The term of the Cybersecurity Incident Response Services will commence on 01/01/2026(“Cybersecurity
Incident Response Services Start Date”) and will expire on 12/31/2026 (“Cybersecurity Incident Response
Services Expiration Date”)

1 Overview and scope of coverage
Customer is entitled to the below specialized cybersecurity-related assistance with the purchase of
Microsoft Cybersecurity Incident Response (“MSCIR”).


1.1 Onboarding

MSCIR services will be provided by a team of Microsoft support resources that may include:
    •    A Unified Support Customer Support Account Manager (“CSAM”).
    •    Microsoft support engineers with security expertise.




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     •     Microsoft engineers from the Microsoft Incident Response (“MSIR”) team with deep knowledge of
           cybersecurity incident response.
     •     Microsoft Security Cloud Solution Architects (“CSA”s) with specialized skills to augment the MSIR
           team.
     •     Additional Microsoft security experts, at the discretion of the MSIR team.
How to Engage for a Cyber-attack incident:
   • Open a reactive support case, as outlined in the USSD, noting a potential security incident. Initial
       investigation will be performed, and the MSIR team will be engaged when deeper investigation
       and/or containment measures are warranted.
   • Standard expected response times apply for all reactive support cases.
How to Engage for pre-incident MSCIR services:
   • Contact the CSAM to scope and schedule pre-incident MSCIR services.


1.2 Incident Response Services
           •   Services Within Scope
 Pre-Incident Services
 Areas within scope                                               Description

 •       Threat Briefing                                          Highly specialized Microsoft Security
                                                                  researchers provide tailored threat intelligence
                                                                  advisory services, enhancing defense strategy
                                                                  with customized threat intelligence informed
                                                                  by industry-specific threats.
 •       Tabletop Enhanced (Premium)                              Helps identify potential gaps in incident
                                                                  response plan and improves collective
                                                                  decision-making during incidents. Customer’s
                                                                  team will walk through security events,
                                                                  providing evidence to Microsoft engineers
                                                                  who will guide and help evaluate Customer’s
                                                                  ability to identify and respond to each
                                                                  scenario. Includes collaborative exercise
                                                                  guiding participants through simulated
                                                                  incident scenarios.
 •       Proactive Identity Assessment                            Helps to protect from targeted attacks by
                                                                  sophisticated adversaries and criminal
                                                                  organizations, offering a thorough evaluation
                                                                  of Control Plane, pinpointing critical security
                                                                  risks and providing actionable
                                                                  recommendations.
 •       Proactive Identity Hardening                             Utilizes automation to deploy Secure
                                                                  Keyboard, including Conditional Access
                                                                  Policies, required Groups, Break Glass
                                                                  Accounts, Intune Policies and AutoPilot.
                                                                  Includes the continued deployment of the



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 Pre-Incident Services
 Areas within scope                                               Description
                                                                  tiering model, onboarding one workload to
                                                                  Tier 1. Optional security assessment of Entra
                                                                  ID, discussions on recommended practices for
                                                                  MDE, MDI and MDC. Also initiates Laps
                                                                  implementation.
 •    Compromise Assessment                                       Highly specialized Microsoft resources
                                                                  providing remote analysis, effectively serving
                                                                  as an incident response prior to an actual
                                                                  emergency. Assessment will provide the
                                                                  findings that identify systems that may be
                                                                  compromised or vulnerable, along with
                                                                  recommendations to guide Customer on
                                                                  taking proactive measures to improve security
                                                                  posture.


 On-Premises System Investigation
 Areas within scope                                               Description

 •    Investigation of Windows environments,                     •      The assessment provides:
      including:
                                                                        o   Threat hunt and forensic analysis of
      o   Workstations                                                      machines of interest.
      o   Member servers                                                o   Reverse engineering of suspicious files.
      o   Domain controllers                                            o   Security configuration assessment of
                                                                            Active Directory/Microsoft Entra ID.
 •    Investigation of Linux environments within the
                                                                        o   Analysis /remediation of supported
      supported distributions/versions.
                                                                            endpoints
                                                                 •      Linux endpoints may be in scope for
                                                                        cybersecurity Incident Response
                                                                        engagements, but in a limited format. In-
                                                                        scope, non-Windows operating systems
                                                                        may include, but are not limited to:
                                                                        o Red Hat—Red Hat Enterprise Linux
                                                                            (RHEL), Fedora, CentOS, AlmaLinux,
                                                                            and Oracle Linux.
                                                                        o Debian—Debian, Ubuntu, Mint OS,
                                                                            and Kali.
                                                                        o SUSE—openSUSE, SUSE Linux
                                                                            enterprise desktop (SLED), and SUSE
                                                                            Linux Enterprise Server (SLES).
                                                                 •      Investigation of MacOS systems, where
                                                                        Defender for Endpoint (MDE) can be
                                                                        deployed



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                                                                  Note that compatibility with Microsoft security
                                                                  technologies may be dependent on kernel
                                                                  version. Previous kernel versions may be
                                                                  supported on a commercially reasonable effort
                                                                  basis.
                                                                  •     Out-of-scope operating systems include
                                                                        (but are not limited to):
                                                                        o Custom Linux kernels
                                                                        o BSD
 •    Microsoft Entra ID & O365 Investigation:                   •      Assessment provides:
      o Microsoft will assist with assessment of                        o Investigation of suspected identities
          Microsoft Entra ID/Office 365 environments,                       and potentially compromised accounts
          including:                                                    o Investigation of key data points across
               ▪ O365 tenant(s)                                             O365 services
               ▪ Microsoft Entra ID (AAD)                               o Security components assessment of
                                                                            O365 Architecture
                                                                        o Risk management recommendations
                                                                            to protect O365 services
                                                                        o Custom threat profile of high-risk
                                                                            users
 •    Tactical Recovery & Containment:                           •      Includes support for:
      o Assistance in containing and recovering                         o Restoration and hardening of critical
          from a security incident.                                         Tier 0 assets, such as Microsoft Entra
                                                                            ID, HyperV, Windows Server Update
                                                                            Services (WSUS), Active Directory
                                                                            Federation Services (AD FS), and Active
                                                                            Directory Certificate Services (AD CS).
                                                                        o Hardening of key cloud services
                                                                            related to the protection of attack
                                                                            paths frequently used by Threat Actors
                                                                            in products such as Exchange Online
                                                                            Protection (EOP), Defender for Office
                                                                            365 (MDO), Microsoft Entra ID and it's
                                                                            associated sub-services.
                                                                        o Regain control of the Customer’s
                                                                            Microsoft identity by disrupting the
                                                                            attacker’s activity. This may be
                                                                            achieved through a combination of
                                                                            actions including: close the Command-
                                                                            and-Control (C2) channels, harden
                                                                            identity, endpoints, and servers, isolate
                                                                            and rebuild planning and support or
                                                                            guidance of compromised systems.




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1.3 Services Out of Scope – Incident Response
Anything not explicitly listed in “Areas Within Scope/Description” is out of scope for this service, including
but not limited to the following:
    • Analysis of Networking equipment
    • Comprehensive analysis of endpoints running legacy (unsupported) operating systems
    • Data migration activities
    • Provision of formal training
    • Decryption support for encrypted files or hosts
    • Investigation, validation, or remediation of individual security alerts or indicators of compromise
        outside of active incident response engagement
    • Constant, or continuous, security monitoring after the engagement has concluded and/or
        monitoring outside of standard business hours
    • Providing decryptors for encrypted systems
    • Ransomware negotiation
    • Any work that is required to meet evidentiary standards for legal admissibility in a court of law
    • Preparation of systems run books, playbooks, or operational manuals
    • Project management of individual projects
    • Asset discovery and inventory
    • Denial of Service (DoS) attack

2 Assumptions
MSCIR services delivered under this Exhibit are based on the following prerequisites and assumptions:
   • This Exhibit is considered the baseline scope document outlining Microsoft’s responsibilities for
       assistance.
   • This       Exhibit is generated based upon currently known information deemed to be accurate and
       correct.
   • All MSCIR service resources will have the appropriate level of security access and access to relevant
       data required to complete project-related efforts.
   • All work is delivered during normal business hours unless otherwise mutually agreed.
   • MSCIR is typically staffed by a shared cybersecurity incident responder resource pool.
   • Only currently supported Microsoft         operating systems are guaranteed to be in-scope.     Non-
       supported Microsoft operating systems may be deprecated from analysis at any time.
   • Written deliverables are available in English language only.
   • Services may be delivered remotely or onsite at customer location based on the agreement of the
       parties.
   • Notwithstanding the USSD, a previously scheduled paid additional service may not be canceled or
       rescheduled and is non-refundable unless both the Customer and Microsoft mutually agree
       otherwise in writing.

3 Customer’s responsibilities
    •    Provide accurate and complete information, as needed, including identification of systems of
         interest, overviews of IT infrastructure/topology, and findings from relevant investigation(s).
    •    Provide subject matter specialists and systems administrators, as necessary, so that proper access
         to system(s) may be obtained.
    •    Provide timely decisions and approvals by management, as needed.



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    •    Grant     full empowerment for MSCIR responders to fully perform the     forensic    investigative
         processes and procedures it employs as part of its standard protocols, free of encumbrances
         created by third parties, such as other incident response vendors. Any failure by Customer, or its
         representatives or agents, to fully empower Microsoft to perform its work may result in delays of
         service or inadequate outcomes.

4 Customer system requirements
     •    An operational solution to remotely deploy the required tools for the MSCIR engagement (e.g.,
          SCCM, Active Directory GPO, or other).
     •    Provide Microsoft Entra ID accounts with Global Administrator permissions, as needed.
     •    Deployment of specialized analytics tools indicated and provided by the MSCIR delivery team.
          Tools required for analysis may include the following, among a range of potentially required
          analytics tools:
          o Fennec: Fennec is a Microsoft proprietary tool, which will be provided by Microsoft directly
              to the Customer when ready to deploy. Fennec is an “agentless”, one-time scanning tool that
              provides an investigative snapshot of scanned machines.
          o Linux Forensic Examination Tool (“LIFE”): LIFE is a proprietary tool, which will be provided by
              Microsoft directly to the Customer when ready to deploy. LIFE gathers a snapshot of
              information about files, programs, processes, and users on Linux machines throughout their
              organization to augment the Incident Response investigation.
          o FoX: FoX is a proprietary forensics tool deployed to machines if particular interest or where
              deeper additional information is required.
          o Arctic : Arctic is a tactical identity forensics tool that enumerates aspects of Active Directory
              Domain Services to allow for identification of adversary persistence
          o Cosmic: COSMIC is an Azure cloud forensics tool that enumerates aspects of Entra ID to allow
              for identification of adversary persistence.
          o Microsoft Defender for Endpoint: Microsoft’s endpoint detection and response (EDR)
              solution provides continuous monitoring for additional adversary activity. An agent is
              required for in-scope, non-Windows 10/11 machines.
          o Microsoft Defender for Identity: Defender for Identity analyzes authentication traffic on
              Customer’s Domain Controllers to identify suspicious activity and identity-based attacks.
              Solution requires an agent to be deployed to each Domain Controller, Active Directory
              Certificate Services (ADCS) and Active Directory Federation services (ADFS) where applicable.

5 Access required for analysis
    •    Global Administrator access in Microsoft Entra ID is required for successful completion of the
         engagement.

     •    Microsoft may leverage access into your Azure and Office 365 environment to perform analysis
          and investigation.

Note: Microsoft will notify Customer if additional tools are required based on initial findings and
understanding of the specific scenario.




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6 Deliverables
Deliverables for MSCIR engagements may include:

 Deliverable             Description
 Outbrief Report         An “outbrief” document in Microsoft PowerPoint format, prepared by the delivery
                         team, summarizing key investigative findings, which may include assessment of risk
                         and/or recommendations for remediation
 Outbrief                An outbrief presentation to Customer verbally to communicate the findings described
 Presentation            in the outbrief document
 Timeline Report         If technically feasible and supporting data exists, a timeline document in Microsoft
                         Excel identifying and documenting the location of relevant supporting data and files
                         analyzed during the course of the engagement
 Power              BI   A Microsoft Power BI Dashboard showing technical information concerning the
 Dashboard               findings from the Fennec scanner, except in rare circumstances when it cannot be
                         generated for technical reasons
Deliverables (as defined above) will be delivered within the ten (10) calendar days following the conclusion
of the MSCIR engagement, unless Customer chooses not to receive the Deliverables. The Customer’s choice
not to receive the Deliverables is no fault of Microsoft under any circumstances, and any obligation of
Microsoft to deliver said Deliverable(s) expires ten (10) calendar days after the final day of the engagement,
unless otherwise mutually agreed by Microsoft and Customer.
MSCIR deliverables may provide the following:
• Identity of systems that may be compromised
• Identity of systems that may be vulnerable (e.g., machines missing critical patches and/or antivirus
   definitions and identification of commonly exploited applications)
• Results of forensic analysis of hosts of interest
• Results of reverse engineering of suspicious files
• Guidance for a customer to take proactive steps to improve their security posture
MSCIR deliverables do not provide the following:
• Attribution of attacker including the identity, motives or origin
• Chain of custody of evidence (e.g., IOCs)
• Compliance assessment with any standard or framework, e.g., security or privacy standards
• Remediation efforts
• Source code review
• Organizational change management
• Technical and/or architectural IT systems design
• Detailed analysis or risk assessments of existing security controls and how they are implemented
Customers who seek findings pertaining to compliance and regulations should be conducted separately by
professional services firms that specialize in audit and assurance. Customers should independently validate
whether a cyber-attack incident is covered by their insurance policy, if applicable.

7 Fees
Fees associated with this Exhibit will be detailed in the Work Order.




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